March
2025

February
2025

January
2025

December
2024

March 2025

Article

Utopian Experiments and Three Morality Tales: Socialism in New Harmony, Indiana

By D. Eric Schansberg

[caption id="attachment_79185" align="alignnone" width="200"] New Harmony, Indiana[/caption] This year is the 200th anniversary of British industrialist Robert Owen's social experiments at New Harmony, Indiana—a utopian commune on 20,000 acres along the Wab...

Article

An Economic Approach to Homer’s Odyssey: Part III

By Tyler Cowen

Polities and Economics In the first article of this series, I outlined what an economic approach to reading Homer's epic, The Odyssey,1 might look like. I then turned to Homer's treatment of comparative political regimes in the second article. In this final essa...

Book Review

The Human Moral Mind

By Arnold Kling

Experiments consistently reveal that our moral judgments are driven by perceptions of harm. We condemn acts based on how much they seem to victimize someone vulnerable. —Kurt Gray, Outraged: Why We Fight About Morality and Politics and How to Find Common Gr...

Article

Productivity and the Worth of Work in Tolstoy’s Anna Karenina

By Richard Gunderman

Leo Tolstoy. This article was inspired by a recent Virtual Reading Group on Leo Tolstoy's Anna Karenina, led by Richard Gunderman. Learn more about our Virtual Reading Groups at the Online Library of Liberty. Productivity is a measure of efficiency, tending to...

February 2025

Article

An Economic Approach to Homer’s Odyssey: Part II

By Tyler Cowen

The Polities of The Odyssey In the previous article, I outlined what an economic approach to reading Homer's epic, The Odyssey,1 might look like. I also noted that what most strikes me about The Odyssey is Homer's treatment of comparative political regimes. Looking...

Article

The Market Society Is a Pro-Social Society

By Walker Wright

Human beings are inherently pro-social creatures. Aristotle went so far as to refer to us as political animals, driven by our nature to create associations that culminate in the broader community of the polis. And our capacity for reciprocity, trust, and cooperation...

Book Review

The Psychology of Authoritarianism

By Arnold Kling

... [those] who score high on the authoritarianism scale agree that (italicized words are direct quotes from the scale) our country needs a mighty leader; that the leader should destroy opponents; that people should trust the judgment of the proper authorities, avoi...

Article

Undoing Past Policies: How Likely Are Repeals in the 119th Congress?

By Jordan Ragusa

After every presidential election, including the most recent, the new majority wants to repeal a list of previous regimes' policy enactments. Political observers always look to the next two years, wondering what to expect from the party in power. With the 2024 elect...

January 2025

Article

An Economic Approach to Homer’s Odyssey: Part I

By Tyler Cowen

Modeling Homer's World An economic approach to Homer's Odyssey1 is most definitely not about "what Homer really meant." Instead, the economic approach views Homer through a lens that Homer himself probably never entertained, namely a series of relatively simple mod...

Article

Mind Your Metaphors

By Arnold Kling

It is pretty clear that an economist, like a poet, uses metaphors. They are called 'models.' The market for apartments in New York, says the economist, is 'just like' a curve on a blackboard. No one has so far seen a literal demand curve floating in the sky above Ma...

Book Review

What Should Economists Do? A Historical Perspective

By Alain Marciano

A Liberty Classics Book Review of What Should Economists Do? by James M. Buchanan.1 In November 1963, James Buchanan--newly president at the 33rd meeting of the Southern Economic Association--gave a stirring and surprising address titled "What Should Economis...

Article

ESG and the Purpose of Corporations: Back to Basics

By Carlos Fernando Souto

The ESG agenda (an acronym for Environmental, Social, and Governance) was born at the United Nations and has been amplified by investors and governments year after year, quickly gaining substance and influence. The balance between the drive for profit generation and the...

December 2024

Article

Freedom in Hong Kong: The Sweet and the Sour

By Alvin Rabushka

Economic Freedom in Hong Kong The Fraser Institute's 2024 Economic Freedom of the World (EFW) report,1 its most recent edition, ranks Hong Kong as the world's freest economy in 2022. Since the first report in 1995, Hong Kong has invariably ranked first, with a ra...

Book Review

Cost and Choice: Insights for Choosers

By Byron Carson

A Liberty Classic Book Review of Cost and Choice: An Inquiry in Economic Theory, by James M. Buchanan.1 In less than one hundred pages, James Buchanan excoriates economists—classical and modern—for their unrecognized confusions about cost. More than an in...

Book Review

Seeking Truth versus Seeking Esteem

By Arnold Kling

So we have a way of telling which political activists actually care about society and which are merely trying to portray themselves as caring: The ones who actually care will exert significant effort to make sure that their beliefs are correct. —Michael Hue...

Book Review

Democracy’s Opportunity Cost

By Janet Bufton

A Book Review of Democracy for Busy People, by Kevin J. Elliott.1 Kevin J. Elliott's 2023 book, Democracy for Busy People, is for anyone interested in liberal democratic politics. The book is worthwhile for classical liberals in particular because it handles topi...