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AI vs the Rent Seekers

Mancur Olson’s The Rise and Decline of Nations doesn’t provide a particularly optimistic picture: once your nation has been stable for a while, and may even have risen to wealth, it becomes more and more vulnerable to “institutional sclerosis.” This happens because small groups are better able to overcome free-riding, resulting in their ability to… MORE

Date Icon 04/23/2026

Author Icon By Max Molden

Article Icon 4 min

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There are at least two meanings for “dominance” in relation to monetary and fiscal policy. The first one, proposed by Milton Friedman in 1968, is that when monetary policy and fiscal policy are in contradiction, that is, one is expansionary and the other contractionary, the effects of monetary policy tend to prevail. The other meaning,… MORE

Date Icon 04/21/2026

Author Icon By Leonidas Zelmanovitz

Article Icon 6 min

Podcast Icon Podcast

What can Adam Smith teach us today? In this conversation between Ross Levine of Stanford’s Hoover Institution and EconTalk’s Russ Roberts, Smith emerges as a penetrating psychologist who understood that our deepest hunger isn’t for wealth but for respect–and that this hunger, left unexamined, leads individuals and societies alike into serious trouble. The discussion moves… MORE

Date Icon 04/20/2026

Article Icon 1 min

Article Icon EconLog
Astronaut Christina Koch is illuminated by a screen in the Orion spacecraft. Image by NASA

When astronaut Christina Koch, the first woman to fly around the moon, reported an issue from space that could have been copy-pasted from any IT helpdesk ticket, something clicked for Americans. Her grievance? “No joy seeing the device in the list of available devices when I attempt to re-pair it after doing the Bluetooth forget.”… MORE

Date Icon 04/17/2026

Author Icon By Joy Buchanan

Article Icon 4 min

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“[W]hatever we may think of Smith and the Wealth of Nations they did become symbolic of the new discipline of economics through the centuries and it hardly befits us to question the judgments of past generations’s assessments of the value of a work they read for themselves for their own purposes. It is a matter… MORE

Date Icon 04/15/2026

Author Icon By Craig Smith

Article Icon 12 min

Article Icon Article
The ends of many colourful shipping containers, stacked on top of one another. Photo by Teng Yuhong on Unsplash.

For Smith, moral philosophy is the study of virtue and the faculty of mind that allows us to determine what is praise- or blameworthy conduct. When we understand the project of the moral sentiments, we can see that Smith adopts the same logic in his analysis of political economy. Political economy provides a lens through… MORE

Date Icon 04/01/2026

Author Icon By Brianne Wolf

Article Icon 19 min

Article Icon Article
Adam Smith Muir Portrait cropped

Yet the argument of Book V of Wealth of Nations is something quite different. Over hundreds of pages, Smith patiently shows why both peace and a tolerable administration of justice are historically rare, and continually fragile. To the extent that some society or other happens to have them, it seems to be neither the natural… MORE

Date Icon 04/08/2026

Author Icon By Jacob T. Levy

Article Icon 14 min

Videos & Conversations

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Recipient of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, Milton Friedman (1912-2006) has long been recognized as one of our most important economic thinkers and a leader of the Chicago school of economics. He is the author of many books and articles in economics, including A Theory of the Consumption Function and A Monetary History… MORE

Date Icon 04/01/2014

Article Icon 3 min

Video Icon Video

Recognized as one of the most influential voices in the areas of market structure, the theory of the firm, law and economics, resource unemployment, and monetary theory and policy, in this 2001 interview, Armen Alchian (1914-2013) outlines the “UCLA tradition” of economics which he founded and explores the many unanticipated consequences of self-seeking individual behavior.… MORE

Date Icon 12/11/2013

Author Icon By Amy Willis

Article Icon 4 min

Video Icon Video

Nobel laureate Ronald H. Coase (1910-2013) was recorded in 2001 in an extended video now available to the public. Coase’s articles, “The Problem of Social Cost” and “The Nature of the Firm” are among the most important and most often cited works in the whole of economic literature. Coase recounts how he tried to encourage… MORE

Date Icon 09/06/2013

Article Icon 5 min

“[C]ommerce and manufactures gradually introduced order and good government, and with them, the liberty and security of individuals, among the inhabitants of the country, who had before lived almost in a continual state of war with their neighbours, and of servile dependency on their superiors. This, though it has been the least observed, is by far the most important of all their effects.”

— Adam Smith

From the Concise Encyclopedia of Economics

A B C D E F G H J K L M N O P Q R S T V W Y
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Compound Rates of Growth In the modern version of an old legend, an investment banker asks to be paid by placing one penny on the first square of a chessboard, two pennies on the second square, four on the third, etc. If the banker had asked that only the white squares be used, the initial… MORE

Date Icon 02/05/2018

Author Icon By Paul M. Romer

Article Icon 14 min

Article Icon Biography

  With The Wealth of Nations Adam Smith installed himself as the leading expositor of economic thought. Currents of Adam Smith run through the works published by David Ricardo and Karl Marx in the nineteenth century, and by John Maynard Keynes and Milton Friedman in the twentieth. Adam Smith was born in a small village… MORE

Date Icon 02/05/2018

Article Icon 13 min

Encyclopedia Icon Encyclopedia

“ Innovation”: creativity; novelty; the process of devising a new idea or thing, or improving an existing idea or thing. Although the word carries a positive connotation in American culture, innovation, like all human activities, has costs as well as benefits. These costs and benefits have preoccupied economists, political philosophers, and artists for centuries. Nature… MORE

Date Icon 02/05/2018

Author Icon By Timothy Sandefur

Article Icon 19 min

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