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Finance

Andrew Lo, JP Morgan, and PBR Audits

By Arnold Kling | May 31, 2012

In an interview, Andrew Lo says, There is one very simple question that you can ask — which has a definitive answer — about the small number of individuals who were responsible for managing this group at JP Morgan and putting on the specific trades that lost these large amounts of money. That question is: .. MORE

Behavioral Economics

Firing Aversion Bleg

By Bryan Caplan | May 30, 2012

I’m having trouble finding any pre-existing academic literature on firing aversion.  Google Scholar has two hits for “firing aversion” and zero hits for “hirer’s remorse.”  Anyone know of any relevant research under another name? P.S. Much oblige to kenneth and steve for their comments.  Great guidance.  If you want credit in my acknowledgements, please email .. MORE

Economic and Political Philosophy

Somin on Extremer Extremists

By Bryan Caplan | May 30, 2012

Ilya Somin at Volokh Conspiracy methodically answers my questions about extremer extremists.  My original suggested response umbrellas: 1. Public relations. Views more extreme than your own are counter-productive because they alienate the moderates you need to convince to get better results. 2. Transition costs. While you agree with the extremer extremists about the ultimate goal, .. MORE

Economics of Education

Summers Joins FIRE

By David Henderson | May 30, 2012

FIRE is pleased to announce the newest addition to its Board of Advisors – Lawrence H. Summers. Professor Summers is President Emeritus of Harvard University. For those of you who don’t know, FIRE is the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education. They try to protect, and often succeed in protecting, rights of students and faculty. .. MORE

Economic Education

The Problem with Wikipedia

By David Henderson | May 30, 2012

When I first heard about Wikipedia, I thought, “this can’t work.” My reason: there was no assurance that letting huge numbers of people fill in entries and update things would lead to correct information. That said, it works much better than I had expected. But in my only two cases where I have paid close .. MORE

Politics and Economics

Steven Chu vs. Bernie Madoff

By Arnold Kling | May 30, 2012

A commenter on this post wrote, I don’t find it very credible that Steven Chu spends his whole life studying physics (and extremely successful at it) so one day he could reward some political cronies of his boss. Comparing Chu to Madoff, really? Really. I think a reasonable case can be made that Madoff never .. MORE

Politics and Economics

Random Thought

By Arnold Kling | May 30, 2012

From a graduation speech by Neil Howe, reprinted by John Mauldin. The Millennial Generation is correcting for the excesses of Boomers and Gen Xers who today run America. I need not remind you what those excesses are: leadership gridlock, refusal to compromise, rampant individualism, the tearing down of traditions, scorched-earth culture wars, and a pathological .. MORE

Information Goods, Intellectual Property

A Signaling Theory of Suboptimal Telecommuting

By Bryan Caplan | May 30, 2012

Americans spend a ton of time commuting.  According to happiness researchers, commuting is the low point of the typical day.  If you look at the jobs that people actually do, though, it’s hard to understand why so many workers continue to commute.  Given a computer and high-speed Internet, most desk jobs could now be done .. MORE

Politics and Economics

The Energy Loan Scandal as a Non-story

By Arnold Kling | May 29, 2012

Mark A. Thiessen writes, as Hoover Institution scholar Peter Schweizer reported in his book, “Throw Them All Out,” fully 71 percent of the Obama Energy Department’s grants and loans went to “individuals who were bundlers, members of Obama’s National Finance Committee, or large donors to the Democratic Party.” Collectively, these Obama cronies raised $457,834 for .. MORE

Economic History

Wikipedia’s Error on the Dismal Science

By David Henderson | May 29, 2012

In addition to Adam Smith’s legacy, Say’s law, Malthus theories of population and Ricardo’s iron law of wages became central doctrines of classical economics. The pessimistic nature of these theories led to Carlyle calling economics the dismal science and it provided a basis of criticism of capitalism by its opponents. This is from the Wikipedia .. MORE

Economic and Political Philosophy

The Extremer Extremists

By Bryan Caplan | May 29, 2012

I’m an extremist.  I freely admit it.  The status quo is deeply immoral, and would remain so even if there were many moderate changes in the right direction.  Many EconLog readers presumably think the same, even if they sharply disagree with my diagnosis of what’s deeply immoral about the status quo.  Still, no matter how .. MORE

Statistical theory and methods

Great Moments in Numeracy: LBJ’s Odds of Becoming President

By David Henderson | May 28, 2012

When it became clear to Johnson that he could not reach the top of the ticket, he began to consider the second spot. He had his staff look up how many presidents in the previous hundred years had died in office–five out of eighteen, giving him a better than 20 percent chance of reaching the .. MORE

Central Planning

A Memorial Day Appreciation

By David Henderson | May 28, 2012

Over at “Facts and Other Stubborn Things,” Daniel Kuehn, a frequent commenter on this site, asks that we share thoughts of appreciation for veterans. Here is mine. It’s for Richard Timberlake, a well-known monetary economist and student of Milton Friedman. Dick was a bomber pilot during World War II. Dick wrote an excellent memoir about .. MORE

Regulation and Subsidies

Audits and Principles-Based Regulation

By Arnold Kling | May 28, 2012

One point that many people miss about principles-based regulation is that it gives regulators an additional enforcement tool, other than addressing actions that are improper. That tool is a process audit. Audits can be very useful. In 1990, Freddie Mac’s “internal audit” unit found severe problems in its Quality Control department (QC). QC was supposed .. MORE

Public Choice Theory

Edward Glaeser on GSE Reform

By Arnold Kling | May 28, 2012

He sees it (earlier, preliminary, no-cost version here) as a public choice problem. If there is a high probability that political leadership will be induced to pursue policies that maximize the profitability of private entities at the expense of taxpayers, then purely public options create lower social losses. If there is a high probability that .. MORE

Finance

More Comments on Principles-Based Regulation

By Arnold Kling | May 28, 2012

1. I think that many people are missing an important feature of principles-based regulation, which is the role of audits in producing compliance. I will explain that in the next post on the topic. 2. One principle I want to implement is “Don’t scam customers, especially those who can’t afford it.” I think that many .. MORE

Books: Reviews and Suggested Readings

Jerusalem: Chronicles from the Holy City

By Bryan Caplan | May 28, 2012

Guy Delisle‘s latest graphic novel, Jerusalem: Chronicles from the Holy City, is outstanding – second only to his transcendent Pyongyang: A Journey in North Korea.  Like most of Delisle’s books, Jerusalem is a non-fiction travelogue.  His wife works for Doctors Without Borders, so Delisle sees one troubled land after another – and draws what he .. MORE

Eurozone crisis

Sentences to Ponder on the Eurozone

By Arnold Kling | May 27, 2012

1. From Tyler Cowen. It probably is about time to judge the euro zone as a failed idea — and rarely is it wise to double down on failed ideas. 2. From David Zervos via John Mauldin’s newsletter (you may need a free subscription): A bank run is the only way to get to equilibrium .. MORE

Economic Methods

Caplan v. Murphy on Paul: Getting to Bet

By Bryan Caplan | May 27, 2012

Bob Murphy’s confident that Ron Paul will have a lasting political legacy.  I’m not.  He proposed a bet, I counter-offered, and we haggled.  Bob reproduces our haggling with permission.  My offer #1: Right now there are roughly zero members of Congress that openly call themselves followers of Perot. Maybe a few, but none that I’ve .. MORE

International Trade

The Economics of Sanctions on Iraq

By David Henderson | May 26, 2012

However, the devastation of Iraq in the service of limiting proliferation did not begin with the war in 2003. For the previous 13 years, that country had suffered under economic sanctions, visited upon it by both Democratic and Republican administrations, that were designed to force the evil, if pathetic, Saddam Hussein from office (and, effectively, .. MORE

Political Economy

Eugenics and Man at Yale

By Arnold Kling | May 26, 2012

The Yale Alumni Magazine has this: In the early decades of the twentieth century, eugenics “fell squarely in the mainstream of scientific and popular culture,” according to Yale history professor Daniel Kevles, author of the 1985 book In the Name of Eugenics. Theodore Roosevelt popularized the term “race suicide,” for what he saw as the .. MORE